The median home value in Paradise, CA is $345,000.
This is
higher than
the county median home value of $325,000.
The national median home value is $308,980.
The average price of homes sold in Paradise, CA is $345,000.
Approximately 60% of Paradise homes are owned,
compared to 30% rented, while
10% are vacant.
Paradise real estate listings include condos, townhomes, and single family homes for sale.
Commercial properties are also available.
If you like to see a property, contact Paradise real estate agent to arrange a tour today!
Learn more about Paradise.
This darling new construction home located in a quiet area on the East side of Paradise is ready for you to call home! With an open concept floorplan, the living space and kitchen is where everyone will be! The kitchen boasts granite counters, custom cabinets, a large farm sink, stainless steel appliances including a gas range, and a spacious island for entertaining or your morning cereal. The design is light and bright while including wood tones to bring a cozy, warm feel to the home. The master bedroom features a walk-in closet, a sliding glass door leading to the back yard, and an ensuite with a walk-in shower with floor to ceiling tile. The guest bedrooms are good sized with the second bathroom close by for convenience. Luxury vinyl plank flooring runs throughout the home offering durability and easy upkeep. A new 1,500 gallon septic tank was also installed in 2023. This one checks all the boxes!
Welcome to this stunning brand new 3-bedroom, 2-bathroom home nestled in the heart of Paradise, perfectly positioned to capture sweeping canyon and valley views. Thoughtfully designed for comfort and style, this home invites you in with its open layout, vinyl plank flooring throughout, and spacious rooms filled with natural light.The chefs kitchen is a dream, featuring a farmhouse sink, sleek granite countertop and stainless steel appliances. Step out onto the expansive back deck, crafted with durable Trex decking, complete with a ceiling fanperfect for savoring sunsets and peaceful evenings. Energy efficiency meets modern convenience with solar panels, a whole house fan, and full insulation, including the garage. The primary bathroom offers both a luxurious walk-in shower and a tub with shower and soft-close cabinetry, while the elegant half bath showcases marble and quartz finishes. Additional highlights include concrete Hardy board siding, a garage with an EV charging station, and a prime location near local bike paths for outdoor adventures. This home is more than a place to liveit's where memories are made. Come experience the beauty, comfort, and energy efficiency for yourself!
Nestled in a desirable neighborhood, this charming 2-bedroom, 2-bathroom home with a den is designed to exceed your expectations. Step inside and be greeted by a warm and inviting interior featuring fresh, light-colored walls, newly installed elegant laminate flooring, and abundant windows that fill the space with natural light. The spacious living area is perfect for cozy movie nights or lively family game sessions. For the home chef, the kitchen is a dream come true, boasting rich wood cabinetry, sleek granite countertops, stainless steel appliances, a gas range, and a center island with a quaint breakfast bar, perfect for enjoying casual meals. Retreat to the serene primary bedroom, offering ample space, a walk-in closet, and a private en suite bath with a generously sized walk-in shower for ultimate relaxation. Just wait, there's more. The den gives you even more space to make your own. Use it as a game room, home office or a workout area. The choice is yours! Additional highlights include exterior window coverings for that afternoon sun, ceiling fans throughout, recessed lighting, a convenient indoor laundry area, and a storage shed ideal for all your gardening essentials. Situated close to local attractions and amenities, this home combines comfort, style, and convenience, making it the perfect place to call your own. Dont miss out on this fantastic opportunity!
Imagine yourself in this stunning kitchen, the heart of 6269 Wall Lane. A show-stopping 16-foot island invites family and friends to gather. Prepare meals on the Z Line 6-burner gas stove, with sunlight streaming through oversized windows, highlighting the stunning tile backsplash that reaches the ceiling. A walk-in pantry with custom cabinetry keeps everything organized and within reach, making cooking a joy. The open-concept design flows into the spacious living room, featuring a 10-foot tray ceiling and expansive windows framing the beauty of Paradise. Enjoy seamless indoor-outdoor living with easy access to the covered patio. Host intimate dinners in the formal dining room. This 2,725 sq. ft. home offers three large bedrooms, each with en-suite bathrooms and walk-in closets, ensuring privacy and comfort. An additional office space provides flexibility for work or hobbies, perfect for todays lifestyle needs. The laundry room offers convenient access to the primary wing, adding functionality to the layout. One unique feature of this new build is the fully landscaped front and back yards, with an enclosed backyard. Wood fencing extends down both property lines, creating a sense of privacy and seclusion. Sitting slightly off the road, the home offers an added layer of tranquility. Every detail reflects quality craftsmanship and refined taste, from the stylish finishes to the thoughtful layout. The oversized 4-car tandem garage offers ample storage or workspace, making it ideal for car enthusiasts or those in need of a project area. Step outside to the covered patio and landscaped backyard, perfect for morning coffee or evening barbecues with friends. The U-shaped driveway enhances curb appeal and provides plenty of parking for guests. Built by American Dream Construction, this home includes an owned solar system for energy efficiency, helping reduce costs and contribute to a sustainable future. Located minutes from Skyway, Bille Park, and town essentials, with Chico just 16 minutes away, convenience meets tranquility in this exceptional property. 6269 Wall Lane is ready to welcome you home. Dont miss this opportunity to own a piece of Paradise!
Wow! Welcome to your impressive future home! This beautiful custom single story home offers 2942 sq/ft 3 Bedroom, 3 Bathroom plus an extra room for your home office/den, and oversized 2 car garage. Nestled in a very desirable Paradise neighborhood, this currently under construction home offers you plenty of space for your whole family. This open floor plan concept, large grand room, LVP flooring, and abundant windows. This Kitchen offers solid quartz counters, large kitchen island, 2 Sinks, full appliance package, and soft close drawers and doors. Master suite is in one wing of the home, nice size bedroom, dual walk in closets, tile flooring with quartz counters, huge walk in tile shower. Additional the bedrooms are large size with one of them being junior suite with its own bathroom. Energy efficiency is another highlight of this home, this comes with an owned 6.40 KW solar system( no need to purchase or lease payments) Once you step outside and soak in the beauty of the surrounding landscape. The expansive lot invites you to create your own outdoor oasis, whether it's a tranquil garden retreat or an entertainment haven under the stars. Septic is in the front of the house, so you can build a pool in the back yard. Property also boast plenty space along the side, making it perfect for RVs or additional parking. This property is close to shopping, parks, and offering a quick commute via Skyway to Chico. Home should be complete in the second week of February.
This home is the perfect blend of comfort and functionality! With three bedrooms and two bathrooms spread over 1,280 square feet, it's an ideal size for a family. The inclusion of stainless-steel appliances and an enclosed laundry room enhances convenience. The open floor plan, central heating, and ceiling fans in every room add to the living comfort. The construction details, such as the 2x6 perimeter walls with ample insulation, are excellent for energy efficiency and maintaining a peaceful atmosphere. Plus, the large lot and tranquil neighborhood location close to town make it even more appealing.
A true Paradise beauty! Built in 2022, this stunning 3-bedroom, 2-bathroom home offers modern living with all the conveniences you could want. Located in lower Paradise - minutes from local stores, restaurants, and an easy commute to Chico. You'll love the perfect blend of comfort and convenience! Step inside to discover a spacious living and dining combo, beautifully accented by quartz countertops and high-energy-efficient stainless steel appliances. The master suite is a true retreat, complete with a freestanding bathtub. Outside, the home offers a large driveway with ample parking, plus RV access for all your adventures. Grass was freshly planted in the backyard in 2023! With a two car garage and plenty of space to enjoy, this home has it all. don't miss your chance to make it yours!
Welcome to 1671 Sweetbriar Lane! This newly constructed home sits on nearly half an acre with so much to offer, from OWNED solar to a fully landscaped front yard equipped with sprinklers and drip system for ease of maintenance. Located at the end of a quiet cul-de-sac, this home is a must see. Through the front door you are greeted into entry area- with a coat closet- that opens up to the spacious living and dining area featuring vaulted ceilings, an electric fireplace, a slider to the back covered patio, AND a built in bar area with a wine fridge. The kitchen overlooks the living room with a window looking out to the front yard and features stainless steel appliances, tons of cabinet space, beautiful quartzite countertops and large center island. At one end of the home are the two guest bedrooms, and guest bathroom with a tiled shower, and built in storage space. The master suite sits privately at the other end of the home, along side the indoor laundry room. The master suite is sure to impress with TWO walk in closets- one of the closets features a lighted vanity! Other amenities include dual vanities, a floor to ceiling tiled shower, and a slider leading from the master bedroom to the backyard. The backyard is a great place for entertaining, with the covered patio and plenty of room to add a garden, shed, or pool!
Welcome to a soon-to-be-built gem in one of Paradise's most sought-after neighborhoods! Get ready to experience luxury living in this future 3,417 square foot split-level home, situated on a generous .46-acre lot. Currently under construction, this home eagerly awaits your personal touch to make it your own.Picture yourself stepping into a haven of comfort and style. Once completed, this home will feature top-notch quality and durability, ensuring a living space that exceeds expectations.Imagine relaxing in the cozy living areas, complete with planned recessed high-efficiency ductless HVAC systems in every room for year-round comfort and energy savings. Hosting gatherings will be a breeze with the open floor plan, perfect for mingling and making memories.This luxurious home is built with fully featured dual en-suites, one per level, and the builder recently imported Italian porcelain tile to finish the baths in style.The heart of the home, the kitchen, will be a chef's dream, overlooking the spacious backyard and boasting an expansive island and eating bar for casual dining and entertaining.Upstairs, spacious bedrooms will offer plenty of room to unwind, each providing a private retreat for rest and relaxation after a long day.Downstairs, the lower level will offer endless possibilities, whether you choose to convert it into an ADU or create a cozy retreat within the home.In addition to its luxurious interiors, this home will be constructed with attention to detail, including an insulated 3-car garage to protect your vehicles and a large laundry room for added convenience.This one-of-a-kind quality home rest on a near half acre of fully usable land; whether you have dreams of a pool, workshop, or expansive garden, there is room to grow.As construction nears completion, you'll have the exciting opportunity to select finish colors and materials, customizing every aspect to your personal taste.Prepare to indulge in the ultimate luxury living experience, where every detail is designed with your comfort and enjoyment in mind. With its prime location and unmatched amenities, this home promises to be the perfect retreat in Paradise.Call, email or text for an in-person tour of the floorplan and the many features this home offers. Act quickly and put your own final touches on a home built with quality like no other.
Welcome to your future sanctuary! Nestled in a very desirable Paradise neighborhood, this yet-to-be-built luxury home offers you the unique opportunity to customize every detail to your heart's content.Crafted by a builder committed to bringing your vision to life, this residence promises the ultimate in comfort and style. Picture yourself in a chef's kitchen, where culinary adventures come to life amidst top-notch appliances and space for hosting gatherings.Cozy up by the fireplace in the inviting living room, perfect for creating cherished memories with friends and family.With a generous three-car garage and a sprawling basement offering endless possibilities, there's ample room for all your hobbies and passions.What's more, you have the freedom to customize materials and finishes, ensuring every detail reflects your unique style and preferences.Step outside and soak in the beauty of the surrounding landscape. The expansive lot invites you to create your own outdoor oasis, whether it's a tranquil garden retreat or an entertainment haven under the stars.Welcome home to luxury living tailored just for you. Let's bring your dream home to life, together!
Welcome to 6225 Melody Ln! Brand NEW Construction! Spacious 3 bedroom 2 full bath approximate 1605 sq. ft of living space. Fantastic New Home! This quality built home offers a spacious open floor plan. Spacious living room with high ceilings open to the kitchen and dining area with a sliding glass door out to the back yard. Dual pane Windows though out and lots of Natural lighting! The kitchen features high quality counter tops, LED lighting, lots of cabinet space and new appliances. Huge and spacious master suite with a large walk in closet! Master Bathroom features dual sinks, private toilet, soaking tub and walk in shower. All bedrooms and common bath are all spacious as well. Individual laundry room with lots of cabinets. New Wooden Fence.
Just completed and ready for its new owner! This 2 bedroom, 2 bathroom home is another quality built home by Anderson Builders Corporation. From the fine craftsmanship to the nicely appointed features, you will love what this home has to offerfeaturing an open floor plan, high ceilings, solid granite countertops throughout, stainless steel appliances and a stainless steel farmhouse sink, ceiling fans in the living room and all bedrooms, mini-split heating and air conditioning, luxury vinyl plank flooring, mini-blinds, and a fully finished over-sized 1 car garage with laundry hookups. The backyard is fully fenced with RV access and RV hookups on the side of the garage. Also included is OWNED solar, fire sprinklers for safety, and a 1 year Fit & Finish Warranty from the builder. The seller is only considering owner-occupied buyers.
Stunning New Build in Paradise - 6665 Dolores Dr. Discover your dream home in a tranquil cul-de-sac with this beautifully designed 3-bedroom, 2-bathroom property. Situated on a quarter-acre lot, this modern gem offers spacious living with tall ceilings and expansive rooms that provide plenty of natural light and comfort. The chef-inspired kitchen is perfect for creating culinary masterpieces, while the oversized garage offers ample space for vehicles and storage. Enjoy the peace and privacy of a closed road, making this an ideal spot for loved ones . Don't miss your chance to own this perfect blend of style, space, and modern living!
Welcome to 1597 Gate Ln! Built in 2022! Spacious 3 bedroom, 2 full bath approximate 1,630 Sq.Ft. of living space. This quality built home offers a spacious open floor plan. Large living room with high ceilings open to the kitchen and dining area with a sliding glass door out to the back yard. Dual pane Windows though out and lots of Natural lighting! The kitchen features high quality countertops, LED lighting, lots of cabinet space and nice appliances. Huge and spacious master suite with a large walk in closet! Master Bathroom features dual sinks, private toilet with soaking tub and walk in shower. All bedrooms and common bath are all spacious as well. Individual laundry room with lots of cabinets. Come see this home for yourself!!
Start the new year off right...in your own piece of Paradise. This turnkey home features 2 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms plus a den with barn boors, a separate indoor laundry room, a walk-in tile shower in the master and the living room has a stone hearth just waiting for a wood burning stove. Do you like to entertain? Or garden? Or just tinker around? If so, you can enjoy the fully fenced backyard with a large covered patio, raised garden beds and the attached oversized garage with an area for a workspace. Situated on a nice corner lot there is plenty of room for all your toys. Do not miss the opportunity to view this home
You will love the modern design of this newer 3 bedroom, 2 bathroom home! Sitting on nearly half an acre in the heart of town, there is tons of room for RV parking, a shop, pool, or maybe even an ADU! Upon entry you are greeted into the living area that features a french door leading to a patio as well as a cozy built in fireplace. Off the living area you will find the kitchen and laundry room. The kitchen features a Kitchenaid gas range, quartz countertops, and an eating bar. In the living room is a barn door that leads to the hallway that takes you to both guest bedrooms and guest bathroom. The master bedroom features a walk-in closet and en-suite bathroom featuring dual sinks, a soaking, and beautifully tiled step-in shower. As a bonus, every bedroom has a door leading to the backyard, allowing tons of natural light to come through! Additional features include a 2 car garage, circle driveway, and so much more- come see for yourself!
This upgraded manufactured home is ready for a new owner. This home offers 3 bedrooms, 2 baths with 1512 square ft. on a spacious .41 acre lot. This home offers split master floor plan. This open floor plan design offers 9ft. ceilings throughout & large transom windows. The kitchen overlooks the living room and dining room. The kitchen has tons of cabinets, shaker style fronts, stainless appliances, 4X8 kitchen island with cabinets, breakfast bar, granite counter tops, built in microwave, extra L.E.D. recessed lights and upgraded stainless refrigerator! The spacious primary bedroom offers a walk in closet. Primary bath offers dual sink vanity, granite counters, linen shelves and a step in shower. The guest bedrooms are spacious. Both guest bedrooms have walk in closets. Inside laundry room with gas or electric hook-ups. Nice 10ft X 18ft. concrete porch and stairs to the front door. Exterior siding is cement board. Plenty of room for trailer, boat or R.V. parking! Room to add a garage or shop!
Welcome to 576 Roberts Rd! The term "curb appeal" has been redefined by this custom built 2024 Trilogy Construction home. Sitting on a partially fenced .48 acres with back yard access located just steps away from Bille Park. Evening walks and dramatic sunsets will be a regular occurrence at this desirable West Paradise location. Lap siding, stone accents, stained beams and warm color scheme all blend perfectly to create an incredible first impression. Stepping onto the covered front porch, quality of construction and attention to detail is obvious as you approach the charming front door. Natural light, LVP flooring, and the stunning kitchen create a warm and comfortable feeling that invites you in to explore the main living space of the open concept home. Thoughtfully designed, the kitchen features a custom tile backsplash, quartz countertops, custom cabinetry, composite under mount sink, and upgraded stainless steel appliances. The kitchens designer details blend perfectly to create a beautiful and functional focal point of the main living space. Just beyond the sliding glass door the expansive covered patio extends your hosting and creates outdoor living space to be enjoyed throughout the seasons. On one side of the split floor plan the master suite is the perfect place to retreat. Just beyond the walk-in closet, the master bathroom is absolutely beautiful. Huge custom tile shower, dual vanities and designer details finish off the space where you will look forward to starting your day. On the opposite end of the home, the hallway leads to the two guest rooms, guest bath and a laundry room designed to support a family of any size. The laundry room includes custom cabinetry, ample counter space, and an under mount wash basin. The built in storage throughout the home is a commonly overlooked detail that absolutely should be observed. Built in linen storage, coat closet, mixed with an abundance of custom cabinetry provides the resources to keep an organized home. At 576 Roberts the details are in the design, and this home was clearly built with the modern family in mind.
Come home to Paradise!! Beautiful custom home built by local contractor for himself in 2004 with attention to details and finishes. Loads of down lighting, high ceilings with massive vaulted ceiling in Living room complete with dormers and a very efficient wood stove with heat transfer fan, and a whole house fan for cooling in the summer as well. The home consists of 4 bedrooms and 2 full baths with a 1/2 bath off kitchen for visitors. All bedrooms are generously sized, with the master going above and beyond with space and room. The home has an office with side door access for the perfect home office set up as well. Bedrooms fully carpeted, with tile in bathrooms, vinyl in 1/2 bath, and solid surface countertops on hardwood cabinets. Kitchen features stainless appliances, modern low profile vent hood, hardwood cabinets, solid granite counters, nice downlighting, a breakfast nook which overlooks the landscaped rear yard with pond and waterfall. Full finished two car garage, all new exterior paint, dimensional roof, dual glaze windows, large overhang to roof creates covered front porch area and rear covered patio too. There is a wonderful concrete conversation set up in rear yard by waterfall for gatherings and a nice spa to the side under a gazebo. Fully landscaped rear yard with newer fencing back and side. There is fiber optic internet service available for fast connectivity as well. Seller had all new service panel for power installed with 2-200 amp services, for 400amp total service, 200 amp servicing the home and spare 200 amps for future shop or dwelling. There was an older roughly 1,000 SQFT guest home on the front of the property which perished in the Camp fire, unknown status of that septic system. If you are looking for privacy, space, custom details room to room or to add a shop or ADU, it's all here for you. The property is a gentle sloped 2 acre lot, home sits near rear center of lot, and the owner is selling the two neighboring parcels, both 1 acre lots in size, so buy the whole kit and kaboodle and you would have 3,239 SQFT custom home, small shop, in ground gunite pool, pond with waterfall, many ornamentals, majestic trees and privacy and a total of 4 acres in town, how sweet would that be!! The heat system and water heater was also replaced about 3 years ago as well.
BRAND NEW CONSTRUCTION WITH A VIEW! This custom home was built in 2024 and is truly a cut above with all its extraordinary features and located on the coveted west side of town located off Valley View Dr. This dream home is situated perfectly to catch gorgeous sunsets at night. This beautiful 3-bedroom, 2-bathroom, 1376 SqFt of living space on a .28 Acre parcel has top notch upgrades throughout. Some of the many features include: 8 doors throughout the house, a spacious living room open to the dining area & kitchen with quartz counters, bar seating at the island area, upgraded cabinetry with soft close drawers, stainless steel high end GE appliances, centrally located laundry room, two generous guest bedrooms and one with a large walk-in closet, a well-appointed hall bathroom with quartz counter & shower/tub combination spacious master suite with large en-suite bathroom including a quartz topped dual sink vanity, large walk-in closet with built in shelving, elegant vinyl plank flooring throughout, ceiling fans throughout house, 32 oversized garage 3-car garage with 8' garage door, RV parking with side access, landscaped front yard, concrete patio front & back, Trane HVAC, Anderson Windows, tankless HE water heater, wired for EV, and fenced yard. Move in Ready.
BRAND NEW DREAM HOME! This custom home was built in 2024 and offers exceptional amenities at an affordable price, just minutes from Chico. This extraordinary new home offers a fabulous floorplan with 2-bedrooms, 2-bathrooms, plus den/office & 1376 SqFt of living space on a .26 Acre parcel with top notch upgrades throughout. Some of the many features include: 8 doors throughout the house, a spacious living room open to the dining area & kitchen with quartz counters, bar seating at the island area, upgraded cabinetry with soft close drawers, stainless steel high end GE appliances, centrally located laundry room, one generous guest bedroom a large walk-in closet with built in shelving, well-appointed hall bathroom with quartz counter & shower/tub combination, spacious master suite with large en-suite bathroom including a quartz topped dual sink vanity, large walk-in closet with built in shelving, elegant vinyl plank flooring throughout, ceiling fans throughout house, 32 oversized garage 2-car garage with 8' garage door, RV parking with side access, landscaped front yard, rear yard has bark, concrete patio front & back, Trane HVAC, Anderson Windows, Tankless HE water heater, Wired for EV, , and fenced yard. Located right off Neal Rd. Easy access to Chico or Paradise. Move in Ready. This is a MUST SEE!
Situated conveniently close to Chico, your daily commute becomes a breeze. Nestled in the tranquil charm of Lower Paradise, this brand-new 3-bedroom, 2-bathroom home awaits its very first owners to infuse it with their unique style and create lifelong memories. Enjoy the luxury of over a quarter-acre lot, providing ample space for outdoor activities, gardening, or even the potential for future expansions. Immerse yourself in the excitement of personalizing each corner to reflect your style and preferences. Estimated date of completion within 60 days or less!
Ideal home in a sweet location... Take a look at this plush, NEW 3 bedroom, 2 bath NEW home located across from the club house in the desirable Plantation, a 55+ community! This spacious open floor plan features all the upgrades you've been looking for including a living room with a gas fireplace surrounded with built-ins, vaulted ceilings and an open layout welcoming you to the spacious kitchen with dark wood grain cabinetry, all new stainless appliances including refrigerator and a large kitchen island. The neighboring dining room brings in plenty of natural lighting with French doors that lead onto your patio with fenced in back yard. Split bedroom floorplan features a primary bedroom with soaking tub, step-in shower and walk-in closet. Two additional bedrooms offer privacy and a neighboring bath. Indoor laundry room leads to the attached garage providing plenty of space for parking and storage. This prime location neighbors the club house that lends itself to fun social events such as monthly themed dinners, library, a swimming pool, dog park and soon you can enjoy the NEW putting green and bocce courts due to be completed this summer. The Plantation is a desired lifestyle and a 55+ community offering fun, friendships and a safe gated neighborhood to take your daily stroll nestled in central Paradise near shopping and all public services. Front yard landscaping is included making this an ideal lifestyle of simplicity and pleasure, explore this community today and start making memories!
Welcome to your new home, a combination of luxury and affordability, 5560 Keith Rd. Constructed in 2024, this home comes equipped with an inviting front deck, a gorgeous kitchen with quartz countertops, chrome appliances, a comfortable living/dining/kitchen experience, a generous second bedroom, and well appointed bathrooms. 5560 Keith is situated on a comfortable .38 acre lot, located just minutes from local amenities.
Recently completed, this 2 bedroom, 2 bathroom home is one you must check out! Built home by local builder, Anderson Builders Corporation, who is known for their quality homes. Expect to be impressed by the craftmanship and features included. As you step inside, you will love the natural lighting, open floor plan, and high ceilings. The heart of the house lies in its spacious kitchen, with stainless steel appliances, granite countertops, soft-closing cabinets and drawers, and a stainless steel farmhouse sink. The home features ceiling fans throughout, recessed can lighting, mini-split heating and air conditioning, luxury vinyl plank flooring, mini-blinds, and a fully finished over-sized 1 car garage with laundry hookups. The primary bedroom is good sized with a walk-in shower and granite counter in the primary bathroom. The backyard is fully fenced with RV access and RV hookups on the side of the garage. Also included is OWNED solar on the home, fire sprinklers for additional safety, and it comes with a 1 year fit & finish warranty from the builder. Don't miss this opportunity to buy this beautifully built, new home! The seller is only considering owner-occupied buyers.
Copyright © 2025 SmartSites.org .
Website designed by Constellation1, a division of Constellation Web Solutions, Inc.